Peridot

Peridot is the recognized birthstone for the month of August.

Peridot should be a bright lime green, without a brownish or olive green undertone. Most peridots range in color from a bright yellow green to a sparkling light green. Sometimes the peridot is referred to as an “Evening Emerald” – a common fake name for an emerald – because under artificial light the stone may glow green with the same brilliance of an emerald.

The peridot is the product of volcanic action – tiny crystals are sometimes combed from the black sands of Hawaii and found in the rocks created by volcanoes. Peridot is especially treasured in Hawaii as legend believes the stone to be the goddess Pele's tears.

Peridot was mined on the island of Zeberget in ancient Egypt. According to legend, mining was only done at night because peridot could not be easily seen during the day. Peridot stones were favored by pirates who considered them powerful amulets against all evil. If a stone of peridot was set in gold and worn, it was believed to protect the wearer from nightmares, fears and other terrors of the night. The peridot was also used for medicinal purposes. If the sick drank their medicine from a chalice carved from peridot, the peridot was believed to intensify the effects of the medicine. It was also believed to heal sinus problems.

The peridot is a symbol of eloquence and persuasiveness. The stone was dedicated to St. Bartholomew and was known to decorate many churches during medieval times.

New deposits of peridot found in 1994 have sparked a renewed interest in the stone and an increase of peridot in the marketplace. Those born in august should have an easy time finding birthstone jewelry made of peridot that suits their taste and budget.